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March 2, 2018

Shanghai – An Asian Metropolis with European Influences

Governance, Urban Development

VHS Bonn Lecture – South-East Asia

Shanghai – An Asian Metropolis with European Influences

Shanghai, VHS Bonn - in post image
By J. Patrick Fischer – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link

Shanghai is one of China’s 13 metropolises, the country’s biggest city and one of China’s main industrial centers. Throughout history Europe and the US, having their own concessions carved out after the First Opium War around the mid-17th century, but also Russia, during the Chinese-Russian Friendship era and Anti-Communist White Russians and Russian Jews fleeing the newly established Soviet Union in the 1920s and 1930s, left visible marks on the Asian metropolis. With the world’s busiest container port to its name, Shanghai aims to be an international shipping center in the near future. This begs the question on how its urban development will play out. Will it follow Europe’s or the one of the US? Or embark on a totally different path given its sociocultural idiosyncrasy that is still hard to grasp for foreigners? Ethnologist Prof. Dr. Christoph Antweiler from Bonn University shared with us his view and opinions on the basis of his research and several stays in Shanghai and all around Asia.

 

Speaker

  • Prof. Dr. Christoph Antweiler
    • Ethnologist
    • Director of Bonn International Graduate School – Oriental and Asian Studies, Bonn University

 

Shanghai – an Asian Metropolis with European Influences; Will its #UrbanDev model #Europe's or the US's; play out completely differently? Living and surviving in a booming Asian #Megacity or a #RegionalCentre – what's easier? Impressions from an #Asian #Metropolis, #Shanghai pic.twitter.com/SyFXjsQRdy

— JFKuhlmann (@JF_Kuhlmann) February 28, 2018

Authoritarian Power

Push Effect

Executing #statecontrol in #publicspace often via local #informalcontrol – f.i. merchants use #sidewalk for displaying goods, force people to walk on street together w/ motorists, permission & approval via being on good terms w/ local policeman & no complaints by residents

— JFKuhlmann (@JF_Kuhlmann) February 28, 2018

Involving the police can have adverse effects for the one filing the complaint too. For one thing, it means not complying with the peace- and rightful picture of a Chinese citizen, whereupon corrective disciplinary measures could follow. Also, after opening up to the dictatorial regimen, you could be seen as a whistleblower by your neighbors, which would reduce their feeling of trust and social interactions with you. Therefore, people resolve minor issues like in the example mentioned in the Tweet above by themselves.

Pull Approach

State invades #privatespace & executes surveillance, control at intersection with #publicspace via citizens informing state positioned at entrances of living quarters, making public to only #semiprivatespace – #ethnology #Shanghai #China #PRC

— JFKuhlmann (@JF_Kuhlmann) February 28, 2018

Shanghai’s Street Scene

Minorities

#Shanghai's conduct in dealing with its 36 #minorities: not addressed in #publicspace; however, some #statesupport is offered, #1childrule does not apply

— JFKuhlmann (@JF_Kuhlmann) February 28, 2018

Historic Architectural Influences

History of British & US #colonialterritory, concession; #ArtDeco from 20s, 30s; #RussianChinese friendship era, visual in #Shanghai's #architecture. Maintained for #tourism, #CulturalHeritage, #expatslife who don't want to reside in #newshanghai w/ almost excl #skyscrapers

— JFKuhlmann (@JF_Kuhlmann) February 28, 2018

Future Development

Only 1-2% of #Shanghai's population are foreigners, not Chinese born; even in educational class english language not widespread -> #futuredev & #modernisation will take place, but question if socioculturally on totally diff path than Europe or US

— JFKuhlmann (@JF_Kuhlmann) February 28, 2018

 

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About Me

Hi, I’m Jan-Frederic. Besides stoically gazing into the future, I like to contemplate and write about everything that moves the past, present and future of our human existence, especially in the urban context, into the right direction.



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